How Much Does a Structural Engineer Cost in 2025?
Typical Range:
$344 - $775
Typical Range:
$344 - $775
Cost data is based on actual project costs as reported by 4,476 HomeAdvisor members. Embed this data
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Updated December 4, 2024
Written by HomeAdvisor.Hiring a structural engineer usually costs around $552, with a typical price range of $344 and $775.
Structural engineer cost factors include the type of report and inspection you get (if needed), the type of plans you have them create, your geographical location, and the engineer’s pricing system.
Depending on the type of project, a structural engineer will either charge by the project, by the hour, by the square foot, or as a percentage of the total construction cost.
Project management is an additional service you can hire a structural engineer for—it can add as much as 20% to your overall project costs.
Hiring a residential structural engineer costs $552 on average, with a typical range between $344 and $775. Structural engineering plans cost around $500 to $3,000 on average.
These pros focus entirely on the function of the load-bearing structure and ensure the building structure uses the materials, proportions, and design necessary for it to remain standing under stress. You’d likely hire a residential structural engineer for a few reasons, including:
Adding an addition to your home
Inspecting chimneys, brickwork, structural components, and concrete cracks
Remodeling where structural supports exist (such as paying for the cost of blowing out a wall to make an open-concept home)
Building a home with uncommon dimensions or in precarious places that require unique supports
Diagnosing foundational issues
Let's calculate cost data for you. Where are you located?
Where are you located?
National Average | $552 |
Typical Range | $344 - $775 |
Low End - High End | $200 - $1,500 |
Cost data is based on actual project costs as reported by 4,476 HomeAdvisor members.
Every job is unique, with specific plans for individual areas, each with its own nuances. Because of this, your structural engineer quote will vary depending on a few factors, which include the report, inspection, and/or plan type, your location, project complexity, and the way the engineer charges for their work.
The cost of hiring a structural engineer will vary greatly depending on the type of report you need. The cost of the report itself is included with the inspection, meaning that you’ll have to consider both the report and inspection as a single cost. A general structural report of a home costs an average of $550, with most other reports and inspections costing between $350 and $1,000.
A major structural engineer cost factor is the type of inspection you get. While structural inspections of the whole home average $550, more specific inspections (and the reports generated after) have different price points to consider.
You’ll usually pay for a structural engineer inspection cost to inspect a portion of your home and generate a report on how sound it is. It’s commonly done before a remodel, after significant damage, or before putting in an addition. Engineers include reports as part of the total project cost, detailing what you need to do to make alterations, additions, or renovations structurally sound.
Structural Inspection Type | Average Cost Range |
---|---|
Full home | $350–$900 |
Foundation | $300–$750 |
Load-bearing walls | $250–$1,000 |
Roof | $150–$600 |
Chimney | $200–$600 |
Structural engineer inspection for a whole home costs around $350 to $900. Sometimes, they’ll charge a minimum fee plus their hourly rate. An engineering assessment checks the structural integrity of an aging home, usually during a home sale. This specialized pro usually comes in at the buyer’s request on the recommendation of a home inspector, and this fee comes on top of the home inspector's cost, which is approximately $300 to $420.
Structural engineers check for:
Dry rot
Infestation
Shifting foundations
Erosion
They’ll inspect:
Load-bearing walls, joists, and beams
Roofing
Foundations
Chimneys
Foundation inspections by a structural engineer cost around $300 to $750. Actual pricing varies depending on the home size and type, the pro’s hourly rate, and regional prices.
Inspecting load-bearing walls run from $250 to $1,000. If you include drawing up plans for changes to beams, you might pay $3,000 or more. Some homeowners report prices nearing $5,000 in metropolitan areas like California and New York, which have both more building regulations and a higher cost of living.
A roof inspection by a structural engineer costs about $150 to $600. These aren't typical roof inspections. Instead, they're looking for the roof's structural integrity, not the shingles. This inspection often happens in older homes, those damaged in storms, or when a tree falls and damages some of the supports.
Chimney structural inspections cost around $200 to $600 for a basic, level 1 inspection. If your chimney has more severe issues, such as leaning or damage from fire or weather, you’ll instead need a level 2 or 3 inspection, which is more in-depth, time-consuming, and expensive.
Level 1: visual check
Level 2: visual check with simple tools; no damage done to any surface or structure
Level 3: visual check with the removal of wall, bricks, or another structural component; typically occurs after a fire and requires rebuilding
Structural engineers don’t just do inspections—they can also help you draw up plans for the design of new construction or remodeling. For most residential projects, engineering plans cost approximately $500 to $5,000 per drawing or sheet for a normal house design or remodel, while designs for large construction projects could cost $12,000 or more. Plans detail your project's structural components, giving your builders a schematic to use during construction.
Commercial engineering plans cost anywhere from $5,000 to $100,000, depending on the scope of the project.
Prepare to devote as much as 45% of your engineering budget to plans and drawings.
Plans take anywhere from three days to two weeks to complete, depending on the level of detail.
Commercial projects take anywhere from one to four months to complete.
Engineering Plan Element | Average Cost |
---|---|
Draftsperson drawings | $700–$10,000 |
PE stamp | Included in architectural plan fee |
Civil engineer | $100–$200 per hour |
Blueprints cost $700 to $1,500 for pre-drawn plans on average, while custom house plans could cost anywhere from $2,000 to $10,000. Blueprints are drawn by a draftsperson, who can complete plans for a three-bedroom home within 15 to 40 hours. Double that price for redlining and customizations. Although rare, some people still want printed plans, which add anywhere from $800 to $1,400.
There are four essential types of draftsperson drawings:
Standard: These include common details that exist across a variety of projects and include things such as concrete box culverts and column bases
Reinforcement: These specify the location of the materials used to reinforce the structure and show the proposed locations of steel fixers and trimming bars
Structural: These deal with the placement of concrete, rebar, and other materials used to reinforce the building
Record: These keep track of any modifications made to the original plans
A draftsperson typically works for a local architect or structural engineer and rarely makes plans on their own without oversight. In many cases, they'll need a stamp from an architect or engineer. They can transfer existing plans into computer-aided design (CAD) blueprints and make modifications requested by an engineer.
The cost to stamp work comes as part of a project. In most places, state law dictates that an engineer can only stamp work they’ve personally done or supervised the production of, such as with a draftsperson working under them. A professional engineer (PE) stamp means the engineer has helped design, review, and approve the plans. It also confers liability on them in case anything goes wrong.
Note: The practice of selling a stamp or stamping someone else’s work after only reviewing it is unethical and often illegal. Any stamp should come from an engineer who personally helped design the project.
Depending on the project, you may have to get your designs signed by a civil engineer. Civil engineers mainly focus on very large buildings and infrastructure, so they may not be necessary for your project. If you do need to hire a civil engineer, they’ll charge between $100 and $200 per hour.
Structural engineering costs vary by location and region. They’ll often be aware of regional-specific geology and environmental hazards—such as hurricanes in Florida or earthquakes in California—and the building codes and requirements that go along with those hazards.
U.S. State | Average Engineer Cost |
---|---|
California | $790 |
Florida | $560 |
Georgia | $500 |
Illinois | $520 |
Michigan | $500 |
New York | $680 |
North Carolina | $540 |
Ohio | $520 |
Pennsylvania | $520 |
Texas | $500 |
The cost of hiring a structural engineer will vary greatly depending on the overall complexity and size of your project. For example, designing a simple add-on to your existing home will have a very low cost when compared to the cost of designing an entirely new, custom home.
How much is a structural engineer? Engineering fees range from place to place and project to project. Depending on the project and the specific engineer, you may pay per project, per hour, or per square foot. On a per-project basis, structural engineer fees usually range from $2,000 to $8,500 for most basic residential services. You might spend $10,000 or more on particularly complex projects. For some remodels, you might even hit $15,000 if they provide comprehensive services, like total project management.
Structural Engineer Rate Type | Average Cost Range |
---|---|
Per project | $2,000–$8,500 |
Per square foot | $2–$10 |
Per hour | $750–$250 |
Percent of construction | 1%–10% |
Many structural engineers work on a three-part payment plan that happens after predetermined milestones:
First payment calls for about 25% upfront
Second payment ranges anywhere from 25%–50%
Third payment takes care of the remainder of the balance
Additionally, structural engineers often charge using a combination of methods, including:
A percentage of total construction costs that includes a set amount of site visits, redlining, drawings, and reports
Per square footage
Hourly for extras not included in the original proposal
If a structural engineer charges per square foot, it’ll range from $2 to $10 per square foot, depending on the project type, budget, and size. However, per-square-foot pricing for residential homes isn’t common. You’re more likely to pay per hour, as a percentage of the project, or a combination of the two.
You’ll pay a local structural engineer around $70 to $250 per hour for ancillary or out-of-scope work, such as extra site visits not covered in the project price due to unforeseen circumstances.
Most pros provide you with a total project price. They calculate the project pricing based on how much time they estimate each task will take and divide it by their hourly rate. Often, you’ll get a project rate plus an hourly rate for anything not within the job scope.
You'll spend anywhere between 1% and 5% of the total structural cost for new construction or 7% to 10% of your renovation budget on a structural engineer. For simple plans, expect to pay on the low end. For complete project management services, you'll spend more.
Using a structural engineer as a project manager on larger projects can cost anywhere from 8% to 20% of the total structural construction cost, up to $20,000. They’ll manage the project much the same as an architect or project manager, organizing the subcontractors, scheduling work, and dealing with the day-to-day operations. Typically, they’ll only manage a project they’ve designed or helped to redesign.
If you’re building new construction or renovations, there’s no way to get around hiring a structural engineer. However, there are a few ways to save on the costs of hiring these professionals:
Hire your structural engineer’s firm to also create your architectural drawings—bundling these services can often save you money.
If you’re taking on a simpler project, like removing a load-bearing wall, look for structural engineers who charge a flat fee rather than hourly fees.
Opt for standardized building designs to save on the costs of custom work.
Make the investment in a knowledgeable, experienced structural engineer—they can help you minimize costs while still meeting your design goals.
Work with your structural engineer for inspections, assessments, and even repairs to save money on various services.
No place is more important than your home, which is why HomeAdvisor connects homeowners with local pros to transform their houses into homes they love. To help homeowners prepare for their next project, HomeAdvisor provides readers with accurate cost data and follows strict editorial guidelines. We surveyed thousands of real customers about their project costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We pair this data with research from reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.
You’ll want to consult a structural engineer if you’re making changes that include altering your home’s load-bearing properties. You should also hire a structural engineer if your architect, realtor, or local home inspector recommends it. You may want a structural engineer to help modify a home in an earthquake, hurricane, or flood zone, modify the locations of doors and windows, or add additional floors to a home.
You'll need to choose whether you need an architect, home inspector, or structural engineer, depending on what you need. Architects work to design the form and function of the home, including structural elements. Structural engineers focus on the home’s load-bearing and functional aspects, while home inspectors assess a home’s condition during real estate transactions, after natural disasters, or during appraisals.
During a site visit, residential structural engineers near you inspect the foundation, infrastructure, curtain wall, insulation, and building envelope. Through careful inspection and comparison to the approved building plans, the pro ensures the actual building meets the drawings provided or advises corrections. They must approve the completion of each stage, often required before the next development phase can begin.
A structural engineer makes approximately $68,000 to $147,000 per year or around $70 to $250 per hour.
Structural and mechanical engineering are both subdisciplines of civil engineering. Structural engineers specialize in loads and forces put on structures and often work in residential and commercial settings to create load-bearing structures like walls, foundations, and bridges.
Civil engineers work on infrastructure projects in both public and private settings. These include roadways, sewage systems, bridges, and tunnels. Mechanical engineers design and maintain power systems such as generators, engines, turbines, refrigeration systems, escalators, and elevators.