How Much Does Wood Fence Installation Cost in 2025?

Normal Range: $1,920 - $4,823

Wood fence costs can range from $1,920 to $4,823, depending on the size, location, and material. On average, homeowners pay $3,222 to install a wood fence.

How we get this data
new wooden privacy fence built around backyard
Photo: JPLDesigns / iStock / Getty Images
new wooden privacy fence built around backyard
Photo: JPLDesigns / iStock / Getty Images
Highlights
  • Installing a new wooden fence costs around $3,222 on average, with most projects ranging between $1,920 and $4,823, though some can be as low as $800 or as high as $7,850 or more.

  • Cost factors include the size, wood type, and style.

  • The type of fence (e.g., privacy, split rail, etc.) will also impact costs.

  • You also need to budget for fence posts, gates, and post caps.

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This article was updated using automation technology and thoroughly reviewed for accuracy by HomeAdvisor Editor Ryan Noonan.

On average, installing a wood fence costs homeowners around $3,222, with most projects ranging between $1,920 and $4,823. Whether you're looking to enhance privacy, boost security, or add curb appeal, understanding the factors that influence the cost—like wood type, fence style, and project size—can help you plan your budget effectively.

Wood Fence Installation Cost Factors

The two biggest price determinants are the type of wood you choose and the fence style you install.

Size of Project

Wood fences cost between $10 and $30 per linear foot, including materials and installation. For a standard yard needing about 150 linear feet of fencing, you can expect to pay between $1,500 and $4,500, depending on the wood type and style you choose.

The fence height affects the price as well. The average residential fence is six feet tall, and increasing your fence to eight feet high can add 25% to 35% to the overall cost. Depending on your neighborhood, you could find fences from three to 12 feet tall.

Wood Type

Choosing the right wood type significantly impacts your fence's cost and longevity. Economical options like pine and spruce cost less but may not last as long. Mid-range woods like cedar offer a balance between cost and durability, while high-end options like redwood and tropical hardwoods provide premium aesthetics and longevity at a higher price.

Wood prices will fluctuate with the market price of raw lumber, but these figures represent typical ranges. Check with your local lumber yard or pro for current pricing.

Wood TypeAverage Price per Linear Foot (Installed)
Pressure-treated pine$45–$90
Cedar$35–$40
Cypress$27–$43
Spruce$22–$35
White oak$30–$75
Black locust$40–$80
Western red cedar$45–$90
Composite$55–$85
Redwood$35–$120
Tropical hardwood$35–$55

Pine, Cedar, and Cypress

Pine, cedar, and cypress are common choices for wood fencing and are often combined into one fence. Cedar and cypress cost about $27 to $43 per linear foot, including installation. Pine ranges in quality and price, falling between $45 and $90 per linear foot.

Some builders might suggest using pine for the fence posts and cedar for the pickets to maximize durability and overall longevity. This is primarily because of how the materials differ, with treated, decay-resistant pine performing much better in the ground.

On the other hand, cedar is more resistant to the effects of sun and rain. From a cost standpoint, using pine can make a big difference in your budget without compromising quality because cedar typically costs twice as much as pine.

Spruce

An economical choice at $22 to $35 per linear foot, the whitish-gray color of spruce is attractive without paint or stain. However, it's not as durable as other varieties and is prone to warping and insect infestation without treatment.

White Oak

White oak is priced in the middle to high end of the range at $30 to $75 per linear foot, but it's also a more weather-resistant wood. However, if exposed daily to the elements, it'll likely warp or bow with time.

Black Locust

Black locust wood averages between $40 and $80 per linear foot and is a very hardy wood. Because it requires very little maintenance, many horse owners use it for paddocks and fencing around training rings.

Western Red Cedar

Western red cedar is a good, mid-priced option at $45 to $90 per linear foot. It's also resistant to weather damage, moisture, and rot. This wood weathers naturally without the need for stain.

Composite

While the fence installation cost of composite generally ranges from $55 to $85 per linear foot, it doesn’t need to be sealed, painted, or stained. Other than some color fading over time, the material will typically last 20 years or longer. Composite fencing consists of recycled plastics and wood fibers, making it durable, versatile, and environmentally friendly. Most brands even come with warranties.

Redwood

More expensive than other choices at $35 to $120 per linear foot, redwood is one of the most attractive materials. To preserve the color and beauty of the natural wood, stain or seal it before installation.

Tropical Hardwood

Tropical hardwoods are among the highest-priced options, ranging between $35 and $55 per linear foot. Budget 20% to 50% more for tropical hardwood fences. Tropical hardwoods are the most durable type of wood for outdoor projects. Because they're harvested from the rainforest, they withstand the elements better than any other variety of wood. They're also beautiful in their grain and color and durable, dense, and heavy.

Fence Style

There are many different styles of wooden fencing, and the kind of fencing you decide upon can greatly impact your project cost. Some fencing styles use more or less lumber and require more or less labor to install. Here, we'll look at popular fence styles.

Fence StyleAverage Cost per Linear Foot (Installed)
Privacy$25–$50
Picket$20–$40
Split rail$15–$35

Privacy

Full privacy fences feature boards with no space in between, prohibiting both visual and physical access to your yard. In semi-private fencing, pickets are spaced about two inches apart on both sides. A six-foot-tall privacy fence costs between $25 and $50 per linear foot, including labor. Depending on the wood type you choose and the type of structure you need, materials alone can range from $10 to $30 per linear foot.

Picket

Wood picket fences tend to be shorter, averaging around three to four feet tall, but they require more time and skill to install correctly. Expect to pay $20 to $40 per linear foot for a five-foot-tall fence, including professional installation.

Split-Rail

Split-rail fences are also known as post and rail, slip beam, or post and beam. They're traditionally used on ranches or farms to mark boundaries or for decorative purposes. A two- to four-rail split-rail fence costs about $15 to $35 per linear foot, including materials and installation.

The exact price will depend on factors like the lumber type, number of rails, and type of terrain. For example, less expensive pine will require treatment, while more expensive cedar or redwood is naturally insect-resistant. Structures on sloping or difficult-to-access properties will likely take more time to install as well.

Lattice and Other Styles

Latticework, post caps, and toppers are popular add-on items to give fences more personality and style. Out of these, fence panels with latticework are the most costly, with the benefit being that they add height and flair. The general rule is that the more complex the design, the more expensive the panel. This is why it isn't entirely uncommon for latticework to double the price per panel. Lattice toppers are also available as an alternative to pre-assembled panels.

Labor

Labor costs typically range from $5 to $20 per linear foot, depending on the fence style and complexity. Privacy fences are on the higher end due to their height and construction, costing about $15 to $20 per linear foot for labor. Simpler styles like picket and split-rail fences cost less, around $5 to $15 per linear foot.

Permits

Permits for installing a wood fence typically cost between $100 and $500, depending on your local regulations. Check with your municipality to determine if a permit is required and how much a building permit costs.

Land Survey

A land survey costs around $200 to $1,200 for a land surveyor to mark your property lines and ensure you build in the right place. The cost of a land survey largely depends on the size of the property.

Lawn Regrading

If your yard is too sloped to build on, you’ll need to have it regraded. Land grading costs can be as low as $400 for smaller areas, typically range between $1,000 and $3,225, and may reach $6,000 or more for large or complex projects.

Ongoing Maintenance

Wood fences require regular maintenance to keep them looking their best. This includes painting or staining every few years, which costs between $2 and $14 per linear foot. Regular upkeep not only preserves the fence's appearance but also extends its lifespan.

You may also need to pay for other wood fence repair costs over time, such as replacing rotting sections or repairing loose posts. These costs vary and can be difficult to predict, so ask your local wood fence pro for their expert opinion on future fence maintenance costs.

Cost of Other Fence Materials

When calculating the cost of materials, don’t forget to consider the additional cost of posts, gates, hardware, and paint or stain.

Fence MaterialAverage Price Range
Post base concrete$0.30 per pound
Posts (4x4-inch pressure-treated)$10–$50 each
Post caps$30–$150 each
Gate (standard, 4-foot-wide)$200–$600
Paint or stain$2–$14 per linear foot

Posts

A typical fence post will cost $10 to $50 each on average, not including the cost to secure it in the ground with cement or dirt and gravel. Check your local requirements for post depth, setting, and spacing to determine how many posts your fence will require.

Post Caps or Fence Toppers

At $30 to $150 each, post caps and toppers can be an expensive addition, depending on the type and number used in the project, but they do create a nice finished fence. Post caps made of low-end materials such as vinyl or wood will be less expensive. At the top of the range, you’ll find high-end versions made of copper and solar-powered models used for illumination. As with everything else on your fence, the exact price depends on the material, size, and features.

Gate

Gate (standard, 4-foot-wide) $200–$600. However, your costs will depend on whether you choose something basic or a higher-end, drive-through variety. In short, the more ornate your gate, the more you’ll pay.

Staining or Painting

The typical cost to paint or stain a fence ranges from $750 to $4,250, depending on the prep work and amount of paint required. When choosing your paint or stain, buy a formula that includes a waterproof sealer to protect your fence from the elements. In general, reapply stain or paint every six to 24 months, depending on the manufacturer's recommendations and weather elements.

Does Installing a Wood Fence Increase Home Value?

Installing a wood fence can increase your home's value by enhancing privacy, security, and curb appeal. A well-maintained fence makes your property more attractive to potential buyers, potentially leading to a quicker sale and a higher selling price.

Budgeting for Installing a Wood Fence

Here are some tips to help you save money on your wood fence installation:

  • Choose cost-effective materials: Opt for cedar or pressure-treated pine to reduce material costs without compromising on quality.

  • Stick to standard heights: Selecting standard fence heights like 4, 5, or 6 feet can lower costs since these sizes are readily available.

  • Limit the fenced area: Fencing only the necessary parts of your yard can significantly cut down on expenses.

  • DIY old fence removal: If replacing an existing fence, consider removing it yourself to save $300 to $750 in professional removal costs.

  • Schedule during off-peak seasons: Hiring a pro during less busy times, like winter months, can result in lower labor rates.

How HomeAdvisor Gets Its Cost Data

No place is more important than your home, which is why HomeAdvisor connects homeowners with local pros to transform their houses into homes they love. To help homeowners prepare for their next project, HomeAdvisor provides readers with accurate cost data and follows strict editorial guidelines. We surveyed over 10,000 real customers about their project costs to develop the pricing data you see, so you can make the best decisions for you and your home. We pair this data with research from reputable sources, including the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, academic journals, market studies, and interviews with industry experts—all to ensure our prices reflect real-world projects.

Frequently Asked Questions

To determine how much fencing you need, start by measuring the perimeter of the area you want to enclose. Divide that number by the standard post spacing (usually six to eight feet) to calculate the number of posts you'll need. For precise measurements and to account for any irregularities, consider hiring a professional land surveyor.

Wood fences last 15 to 20 years when built with quality materials and installed properly. Pine fences last 10 to 15 years, while composite walls offer 20 to 30 years of durability. The fence’s lifespan is influenced by wood quality, weather exposure, and regular maintenance, which preserves its strength and appearance.

To prolong the life of your wood fence, you need to inspect it at least once each year and act immediately on any signs of loose nails, rusting hinges, or rotting boards. Annual cleaning, followed by a fresh coat of paint or stain every two to three years, secures the fence’s durability and preserves its appearance in all weather.

Fence posts are typically placed four to eight feet apart. Check with your local code requirements to ensure the correct spacing, depth, and setting. The placement of your fence posts depends on the fence height and material. Generally speaking, it's better for the fence if your posts are closer together.

To avoid upheavals or other issues, bury your fence post so the depth exceeds the frost line, or about one-third to one-half of the aboveground height of your post. Check with your local code requirements to determine the right depth for your home since it varies by location.

If a fence borders your neighbor’s property, you must inform your neighbor in advance about the installation. You share the responsibility for repair and maintenance in such cases, so both parties are held accountable by local regulations. It is essential to confirm your local code requirements and documented agreements to avoid future disputes and ensure clear responsibilities.

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