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A split rail fence features two to five horizontal rails suspended between vertical posts, offering a rustic and traditional look. While wooden split rail fences are rough-cut and classic, you can also choose from vinyl, composite, and metal options that come in various styles. They’re primarily used to contain livestock, but can be fitted with wire mesh to prevent smaller animals from entering or exiting your property.

The lifespan of a split rail fence depends on the material. Wooden fences typically last 15 to 20 years, while premium materials like composite, vinyl, steel, or aluminum can endure 25 to 30 years or more. Proper installation, regular maintenance, and considering your local climate will help extend your fence's life.

If your fence is in soft soil or an area with high winds, setting fence posts in concrete adds extra stability. Heavy steel fences always require concrete support. For wood or vinyl fences in normal soil and moderate climates, securing posts with tamped dirt and gravel is usually sufficient. Your fencing contractor will help assess your options and make a recommendation based on your specific situation and materials.

Split rail fences made from vinyl, composite, or metal require minimal upkeep, often needing repainting or recoating only after 10 to 20 years. Wooden fences demand more frequent maintenance, such as pressure washing and restaining every few years to prevent rot and pest damage. Regular inspections keep your fence looking great and structurally sound.